Stocks and shares are often used interchangeably, but they are not exactly the same thing. A stock is a type of security that represents ownership in a company, and it represents a claim on the company’s assets and earnings. A share, on the other hand, is a unit of ownership in a company, and it represents a proportional share of the company’s assets and earnings.
In practice, the terms “stock” and “share” are often used interchangeably to refer to the same thing, but there are some subtle differences between the two terms. For example, a company may issue different types of stocks, such as common stock and preferred stock, which have different rights and privileges. These different types of stocks may be referred to as “classes” of stock, and each class may be divided into a certain number of shares. For example, a company may issue 100,000 shares of common stock, and each share may represent a certain percentage of the company’s ownership and earnings.
In summary, while stocks and shares are often used interchangeably, they are slightly different terms that refer to different aspects of ownership in a company. A stock represents ownership in a company, while a share represents a unit of that ownership.